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76 Theatre
Album of pictures of theatrical notables of the early 20th century),
c1900-1912. The album "Kalamazoo" system brand, brown
linen covers, grey pages, 460 pages, oblong folio (27 x 41.5cm).
This very
carefully compiled scrap album contains 22 original photographs,
mainly silver gelatin prints, along with hundreds of photomechanical
reproductions taken from illustrated periodicals. The original
photographs strongly feature the actor/manager Sir Herbert Beerbohm
Tree (1853-1917) in many of his renowned roles - Falstaff, Richard
11, , Mephistopheles , Lord Illingworth to name a few. Tree had
been a professional actor since 1878. In 1887 he become the lessee
and manager of the Haymarket Theatre - in 1893 staging the premiere
of Wilde's 'Woman of No Importance". In 1897 he built Her
Majesty's Theatre and produced a wide repertoire of plays from
Shakespeare to poetic drama and children's plays. The company
was the first to produce George Bernard Shaw's Pygmalian. Tree
played the role of Henry Higgins (original photograph of him
in this role is included in the album). Considered one of the
finest Shakespearian actors of the time, Tree founded the Royal
Academy of Dramatic Art in 1904 and was knighted in 1909.
Other actors include the Australian Oscar Asche (1871-1936) and
his wife Lily Brayton. Asche and his wife joined Tree's company
in 1902. He played opposite Tree and Ellen Terry in Marry Wives
of Windsor. Also. H.B. Irving (1879-1919), son of Henry Irving,
Sir Johnston Forbes-Robertson (1853-1937), Ellen Terry (1848-1928)
Sarah Bernhard (1848-1923).
The album has not been randomly compiled as each page contains
carefully placed images relating to a particular play. Very often
a printed caption or title has been added. There are some pencil
notations indicating there were to be other clippings added.
By using the "Kalamazoo" system (purchased by a British
firm in 1904) the theatre-loving collector has been able to add
pages at different times giving a more complete record. There
is no indication on the pages as to which of several periodicals
of the period, including Play and Playgoer and Society Illustrated,
the clippings have come from. Such journals were full of illustrations
of the actors and actresses in the latest plays as well as the
stage and sets of current London productions. The unfortunately
anonymous collector has left us a rich trove of English theatre
in the first decade of the 20th century.
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$1,850 |